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beginner · freeInteractive lesson

졸렸어요.

(I) was sleepy.

Explanation

This sentence means: “(I) was sleepy..” Read the Hangul first without English, then check the gloss, then hide the English and reproduce the sentence aloud.

Chunk the sentence: topic/subject, object (if any), and the verb ending that carries tense and politeness.

Transformation drill: change one slot — time (오늘/내일), place (집/학교), or person (저/친구). Keep the same verb ending so you practice productive flexibility.

Listening drill: play audio if available, shadow immediately, then write the sentence from memory. Compare character-by-character — spacing mistakes count.

졸렸어요. is taught here as “(I) was sleepy..” Learners often stop at a flashcard gloss; real fluency needs collocations, speech level, and one or two sentences you can actually say today.

Listen to the Hangul, shadow it once slowly, then once at natural speed. If romanization helps the first day, turn it off the second day so your eyes lock onto 졸렸어요., not Latin letters.

Connect this page to nearby Chamelingo lessons and tools. Isolated tips do not stick; a graph of vocabulary + grammar + speaking does. Use the related links at the bottom to keep walking the graph.

When you can explain “졸렸어요.” in one plain English sentence and produce one new Korean example without looking, you are ready to move on — then review again within 24 hours.

Examples

졸렸어요. 있어요.

There is / I have (I) was sleepy..

Existence/possession pattern with 있어요.

저는 졸렸어요. 좋아해요.

I like (I) was sleepy..

좋아하다 takes an object (often marked with 을/를 in longer sentences).

졸렸어요. 뭐예요?

What is (I) was sleepy.? / What about (I) was sleepy.?

Casual curious question — keep 요 for polite speech.

Common mistakes

  • Copying romanization instead of Hangul into your notes — keep Hangul primary.
  • Changing too many slots at once so you cannot tell which edit broke the sentence.

How to practice

  1. Say the sentence → transform once → transform again.
  2. Add it to review in Chamelingo after signup so it reappears under spaced repetition.

Check yourself

Question 1 of 1

What does this mean? 졸렸어요.

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