beginner · freeInteractive lesson
하고 vs 과/와
Try it freeContrast quizPick the right form in a mini quiz.Open →Explanation
하고 is common in speech: 친구하고 갔어요.
과/와 is more formal/written: 사과와 바나나. Batchim chooses 과 vs 와.
Both can mean “and” or “with” depending on the verb.
Mistake: using only 와 in casual café talk or only 하고 in formal essays.
Level: beginner. Read both sides of the contrast, say the examples out loud, then write one correct and one incorrect sentence and fix it.
Cross-link: open the related grammar or tools page the same day so the fix sticks in your study graph.
Examples
빵하고 우유 주세요.
Bread and milk, please.
가족과 여행했어요.
I traveled with family.
Common mistakes
- Translating the English pair word-for-word without checking which Korean form carries the real distinction.
- Treating the two forms as free synonyms after memorizing only one example.
Keep learning
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